Search…

Search blog post titles and content.

N1

Kanji 裁: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 裁: tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern)

Key takeaways

Kanji 裁: tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern). Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

tailorjudgedecisioncut out (pattern)

On reading

サイ

Kun reading

た.つさば.く

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 裁

tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern)

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

𢦏 + 衣

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This kanji combines 'cut' (𢦏) and 'clothes' (衣). It originally referred to cutting fabric to tailor clothes, which naturally extended to the meaning of making a judgment or decision, as if 'cutting' through a case to reach a verdict.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

サイ
  • 制裁せいさい

    sanctions / punishment / restraint

  • 体裁ていさい

    appearance / form / style

  • 独裁どくさい

    dictatorship / despotism

  • 裁縫さいほう

    sewing / needlework / stitching

  • 裁判さいばん

    trial / court case / judgement

Kun reading

た.つ
  • 裁くさばく

    to judge / to decide / to rule

Commonly used words

  • 制裁
    せいさい

    sanctions / punishment / restraint

  • 体裁
    ていさい

    appearance / form / style

  • 独裁
    どくさい

    dictatorship / despotism

  • 裁縫
    さいほう

    sewing / needlework / stitching

  • 裁判
    さいばん

    trial / court case / judgement

  • 裁く
    さばく

    to judge / to decide / to rule

Example sentences

Example 1

判官が公正にく。

Translation

The judge makes a fair decision.

Example 2

親は子どもの問題をく。

Translation

Parents judge their child's issues.

Example 3

会社は違反に対して制を加えた。

Translation

The company imposed sanctions for the violation.

Example 4

国際社会はその国に制を求めている。

Translation

The international community is demanding sanctions against that country.

Kanji 裁: tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern) | Daily Nihongo