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Kanji 災: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 災: disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil

Key takeaways

Kanji 災: disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

disastercalamitywoecurseevil

On reading

サイ

Kun reading

わざわ.い

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 災

disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

巛 + 火

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Floods (巛) and fires (火) have historically been the most devastating natural disasters for humanity. By combining these two powerful elements, this character represents a major disaster or calamity.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

サイ
  • 災害さいがい

    disaster / calamity / serious accident

  • 戦災せんさい

    war damage / damage caused by war

  • 天災てんさい

    natural disaster / calamity

  • 災難さいなん

    disaster / misfortune / bad luck

  • 火災かさい

    fire / conflagration

Commonly used words

  • 災害
    さいがい

    disaster / calamity / serious accident

  • 戦災
    せんさい

    war damage / damage caused by war

  • 天災
    てんさい

    natural disaster / calamity

  • 災難
    さいなん

    disaster / misfortune / bad luck

  • 火災
    かさい

    fire / conflagration

Example sentences

Example 1

台風は大きな害をもたらした。

Translation

The typhoon caused a major disaster.

Example 2

害時の連絡方法を確認しよう。

Translation

Let's check how to communicate during a disaster.

Example 3

のあと街は変わりました。

Translation

The city changed after the war damage.

Example 4

の記憶を忘れてはいけない。

Translation

We must not forget the memories of war damage.

Kanji 災: disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil | Daily Nihongo