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Kanji 刑: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 刑: punish, penalty, sentence, punishment

Key takeaways

Kanji 刑: punish, penalty, sentence, punishment. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

punishpenaltysentencepunishment

On reading

ケイ

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 刑

punish, penalty, sentence, punishment

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

开 + 刂

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

The character depicts a criminal being restrained in a wooden frame (开) and punished with a blade (刂). These two elements combine to represent the concept of a legal penalty or punishment.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ケイ
  • けい

    penalty / punishment / sentence

  • 刑罰けいばつ

    punishment / penalty / legal sentence

  • 死刑しけい

    death penalty / capital punishment

  • 刑事けいじ

    detective / criminal case

Commonly used words

  • けい

    penalty / punishment / sentence

  • 刑罰
    けいばつ

    punishment / penalty / legal sentence

  • 死刑
    しけい

    death penalty / capital punishment

  • 刑事
    けいじ

    detective / criminal case

Example sentences

Example 1

犯人には厳しいが下された。

Translation

The criminal received a harsh sentence.

Example 2

法律に違反するとを受ける。

Translation

If you break the law, you will receive a penalty.

Example 3

犯罪には厳しい罰がある。

Translation

There are severe punishments for crimes.

Example 4

罰を受けて反省した。

Translation

He reflected after receiving the penalty.

Kanji 刑: punish, penalty, sentence, punishment | Daily Nihongo