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N1

Kanji 柄: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 柄: design, pattern, build, nature, character, handle, crank, grip, knob, shaft

Key takeaways

Kanji 柄: design, pattern, build, nature, character, handle, crank, grip, knob, shaft. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

designpatternbuildnaturecharacterhandlecrankgripknobshaft

On reading

へい

Kun reading

がらつか

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 柄

design, pattern, build, nature, character, handle, crank, grip, knob, shaft

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

木 + 丙

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character originally referred to a handle or grip made of wood (木). Combined with the phonetic component 丙, its meaning expanded from a physical handle to include the patterns on an object or the inherent character and personality of a person. It is frequently used in terms like 'hitogara' (personality).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

Kun reading

がら
  • 間柄あいだがら

    relationship / connection / bond

  • 大柄おおがら

    large build / big frame

  • 小柄こがら

    small / short stature

  • 事柄ことがら

    matter / thing / affair

  • 人柄ひとがら

    personality / character

  • handle / grip / pattern

  • がら

    handle / hilt / grip

Commonly used words

  • 間柄
    あいだがら

    relationship / connection / bond

  • 大柄
    おおがら

    large build / big frame

  • 小柄
    こがら

    small / short stature

  • 事柄
    ことがら

    matter / thing / affair

  • 人柄
    ひとがら

    personality / character

  • handle / grip / pattern

Example sentences

Example 1

彼との間は親しいです。

Translation

The relationship with him is close.

Example 2

仕事上の間を大切にする。

Translation

I value work relationships.

Example 3

彼は大な体格をしている。

Translation

He has a large build.

Example 4

この服は大な模様だ。

Translation

This clothing has a large pattern.

Kanji 柄: design, pattern, build, nature, character, handle, crank, grip, knob, shaft | Daily Nihongo