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N4

Kanji 注: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 注: pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate

Key takeaways

Kanji 注: pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N4

Meaning

pourirrigateshed (tears)flow intoconcentrate onnotescommentannotate

On reading

チュウ

Kun reading

そそ.ぐさ.すつ.ぐ

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 注

pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

氵 + 主

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

The character shows water (氵) being poured according to the lord's (主) direction. Just as one pours water into a specific vessel, pouring one's mind into a single point means to pay 'attention' or 'concentrate'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

チュウ
  • ちゅう

    note / annotation / comment

  • 注目ちゅうもく

    attention / notice / focus

  • 注文ちゅうもん

    order / request

  • 注意ちゅうい

    caution / attention / warning

  • 注射ちゅうしゃ

    injection / shot / vaccine

Kun reading

そそ.ぐ
  • 注すさす

    to pour / to serve (drink)

  • 注ぐそそぐ

    to pour / to flow into / to pay attention

  • 注ぐつぐ

    to pour / to flow into / to pay

Commonly used words

  • ちゅう

    note / annotation / comment

  • 注目
    ちゅうもく

    attention / notice / focus

  • 注文
    ちゅうもん

    order / request

  • 注意
    ちゅうい

    caution / attention / warning

  • 注射
    ちゅうしゃ

    injection / shot / vaccine

  • 注す
    さす

    to pour / to serve (drink)

  • 注ぐ
    そそぐ

    to pour / to flow into / to pay attention

  • 注ぐ
    つぐ

    to pour / to flow into / to pay

Example sentences

Example 1

お茶をコップにす。

Translation

I pour tea into the cup.

Example 2

友達にビールをした。

Translation

I served beer to my friend.

Example 3

コップに水をぐ。

Translation

I pour water into the glass.

Example 4

努力を仕事にぐ。

Translation

I put effort into my work.

Kanji 注: pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate | Daily Nihongo