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N3

Kanji 制: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 制: system, law, rule

Key takeaways

Kanji 制: system, law, rule. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

systemlawrule

On reading

セイ

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 制

system, law, rule

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

牛 + 巾 + 刂

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This kanji depicts using a knife (刂) to cut cow (牛) hide or cloth (巾) according to a specific pattern. This process of cutting materials to a standard size evolved into the meanings of 'system', 'rule', or 'control'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

セイ
  • 規制きせい

    regulation / control / restriction

  • 強制きょうせい

    compulsion / coercion / enforcement

  • せい

    system / control / regulation

  • 制裁せいさい

    sanctions / punishment / restraint

  • 制するせいする

    to control / to command / to dominate

  • 制定せいてい

    enactment / establishment / creation

  • 制服せいふく

    uniform / standard outfit

  • 制約せいやく

    restriction / limitation / condition

Commonly used words

  • 規制
    きせい

    regulation / control / restriction

  • 強制
    きょうせい

    compulsion / coercion / enforcement

  • せい

    system / control / regulation

  • 制裁
    せいさい

    sanctions / punishment / restraint

  • 制する
    せいする

    to control / to command / to dominate

  • 制定
    せいてい

    enactment / establishment / creation

Example sentences

Example 1

新しい法律で規が強くなった。

Translation

Regulations have become stricter under the new law.

Example 2

交通の規で車が止められた。

Translation

Cars were stopped due to traffic regulations.

Example 3

会社は社員に強的に研修を受けさせた。

Translation

The company forced employees to attend training.

Example 4

的に意見を変えるのはよくない。

Translation

It’s not good to force someone to change their opinion.

Kanji 制: system, law, rule | Daily Nihongo