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N5

Kanji 小: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 小: little, small

Key takeaways

Kanji 小: little, small. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N5

Meaning

littlesmall

On reading

ショウ

Kun reading

ちい.さいこ-お-さ-

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 小

little, small

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character depicts the shape of something being divided into small pieces. The small dots on either side of the central line represent tiny fragments, conveying the meaning of 'small.' Imagine something being split into tiny bits.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ショウ
  • 小児科しょうにか

    pediatrics / children's medicine

  • 縮小しゅくしょう

    reduction / downsizing / shrinking

  • 小学生しょうがくせい

    elementary school student

  • 小数しょうすう

    decimal number / fraction

  • 小便しょうべん

    urine / piss (colloquial)

  • 大小だいしょう

    large and small / size difference

  • 小学校しょうがっこう

    elementary school

  • 小説しょうせつ

    novel / fiction story

Kun reading

ちい.さい
  • 小売こうり

    retail / selling to consumers

  • 小柄こがら

    small / short stature

  • 小切手こぎって

    cheque / check (bank payment)

  • 小銭こぜに

    coins / small change

  • 小父さんおじさん

    middle-aged man / uncle

  • 小遣いこづかい

    pocket money / allowance

  • 小指こゆび

    little finger / pinky finger

  • 小包こづつみ

    parcel / package / small parcel

Commonly used words

  • 小児科
    しょうにか

    pediatrics / children's medicine

  • 縮小
    しゅくしょう

    reduction / downsizing / shrinking

  • 小学生
    しょうがくせい

    elementary school student

  • 小数
    しょうすう

    decimal number / fraction

  • 小便
    しょうべん

    urine / piss (colloquial)

  • 大小
    だいしょう

    large and small / size difference

  • 小売
    こうり

    retail / selling to consumers

  • 小柄
    こがら

    small / short stature

  • 小切手
    こぎって

    cheque / check (bank payment)

  • 小銭
    こぜに

    coins / small change

  • 小父さん
    おじさん

    middle-aged man / uncle

  • 小遣い
    こづかい

    pocket money / allowance

Example sentences

Example 1

この店は売業をしています。

Translation

This store is engaged in retail business.

Example 2

売価格は税金込みです。

Translation

The retail price includes tax.

Example 3

彼女は柄でかわいいです。

Translation

She is small and cute.

Example 4

柄な体型に合う服を買った。

Translation

I bought clothes that fit a small build.

Kanji 小: little, small | Daily Nihongo