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N3

Kanji 初: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 初: first time, beginning

Key takeaways

Kanji 初: first time, beginning. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

first timebeginning

On reading

ショ

Kun reading

はじ.めはじ.めてはつはつ-うい--そ.める-ぞ.め

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 初

first time, beginning

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

衤 + 刀

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

To make clothes (衤), the very first step is to cut the fabric with a knife (刀). This represents the beginning of the garment-making process, meaning 'first' or 'start'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ショ
  • 初版しょはん

    first edition

  • 初級しょきゅう

    beginner level / elementary level

  • 初旬しょじゅん

    first ten days of the month

  • 最初さいしょ

    beginning / first

Kun reading

はじ.め
  • はつ

    first / beginning / initial

  • 初耳はつみみ

    something heard for the first time

  • 初めはじめ

    beginning / start

  • 初めてはじめて

    for the first time

Commonly used words

  • 初版
    しょはん

    first edition

  • 初級
    しょきゅう

    beginner level / elementary level

  • 初旬
    しょじゅん

    first ten days of the month

  • 最初
    さいしょ

    beginning / first

  • はつ

    first / beginning / initial

  • 初耳
    はつみみ

    something heard for the first time

  • 初め
    はじめ

    beginning / start

  • 初めて
    はじめて

    for the first time

Example sentences

Example 1

この本はしょはんです。

Translation

This book is the first edition.

Example 2

しょはんのミスを見つけた。

Translation

I found a mistake in the first edition.

Example 3

めて日本に行きました。

Translation

I went to Japan for the first time.

Example 4

彼は仕事を頑張った。

Translation

He worked hard at his first job.

Kanji 初: first time, beginning | Daily Nihongo