Search…

Search blog post titles and content.

N3

Kanji 首: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 首: neck, counter for songs and poems

Key takeaways

Kanji 首: neck, counter for songs and poems. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

neckcounter for songs and poems

On reading

シュ

Kun reading

くび

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 首

neck, counter for songs and poems

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Think of '自' (self) as the face, with hair strokes added on top to represent the 'head' or 'neck'. Since it is the topmost part of the body, it also refers to the 'chief' or 'leader' of a group.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

シュ
  • 元首げんしゅ

    ruler / sovereign / head of state

  • 首脳しゅのう

    leader / top official

  • 自首じしゅ

    surrender / give oneself up

  • 部首ぶしゅ

    radical (kanji component)

  • 首相しゅしょう

    prime minister / head of government

  • 首都しゅと

    capital city

Kun reading

くび
  • 首飾りくびかざり

    necklace / neck ornament

  • 首輪くびわ

    collar / necklace / choker

  • 手首てくび

    wrist

  • くび

    neck

Commonly used words

  • 元首
    げんしゅ

    ruler / sovereign / head of state

  • 首脳
    しゅのう

    leader / top official

  • 自首
    じしゅ

    surrender / give oneself up

  • 部首
    ぶしゅ

    radical (kanji component)

  • 首相
    しゅしょう

    prime minister / head of government

  • 首都
    しゅと

    capital city

  • 首飾り
    くびかざり

    necklace / neck ornament

  • 首輪
    くびわ

    collar / necklace / choker

  • 手首
    てくび

    wrist

  • くび

    neck

Example sentences

Example 1

彼女は飾りを買いました。

Translation

She bought a necklace.

Example 2

飾りがプレゼントとして人気です。

Translation

Necklaces are popular as gifts.

Example 3

犬に赤い輪をつけた。

Translation

I put a red collar on the dog.

Example 4

彼女は輪のアクセサリーを買った。

Translation

She bought a choker accessory.

Kanji 首: neck, counter for songs and poems | Daily Nihongo