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Kanji 爾: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 爾: you, thou, second person

Key takeaways

Kanji 爾: you, thou, second person. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

爾
N1

Meaning

youthousecond person

On reading

じに

Kun reading

なんじしかりそののみおれしか

Radical

爻

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 爾

you, thou, second person

Kanji structure breakdown

爾

Structure breakdown

一 + 八 + 冂 + 爻

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This kanji means 'you' or 'thou.' Because the combination of one (一), borders (冂), hexagram lines (爻), and eight (八) is so complex, the meaning isn't easily derived from its parts. It is best remembered through formal or classical terms like '爾後' (thereafter) or '爾汝' (a term used for addressing someone familiarly).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

Example sentences

Example 1

この水はアルカリ性です。

Translation

This water is alkaline.

Example 2

アルカリで掃除すると汚れが落ちます。

Translation

Cleaning with alkali removes dirt.

Kanji 爾: you, thou, second person | Daily Nihongo