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N3

Kanji 察: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 察: guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand

Key takeaways

Kanji 察: guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

察
N3

Meaning

guesspresumesurmisejudgeunderstand

On reading

サツ

Radical

宀

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 察

guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand

Kanji structure breakdown

察

Structure breakdown

宀 + 祭

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

When performing a ritual (祭) under a roof (宀), one must carefully observe every detail to ensure it is done correctly. This led to the meaning of 'inspecting' or 'observing,' as seen in words like police (警察) or observation (觀察).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

サツ
  • 視察しさつ

    inspection / site visit

  • 観察かんさつ

    observation / inspection / watching carefully

  • 診察しんさつ

    medical examination / checkup

  • 警察けいさつ

    police / police station

Commonly used words

  • 視察
    しさつ

    inspection / site visit

  • 観察
    かんさつ

    observation / inspection / watching carefully

  • 診察
    しんさつ

    medical examination / checkup

  • 警察
    けいさつ

    police / police station

Example sentences

Example 1

相手の気持ちを察する。

Translation

To sense the other person's feelings.

Example 2

状況を察して行動する。

Translation

To act by sensing the situation.

Example 3

社長が工場を視察した。

Translation

The president inspected the factory.

Example 4

現地視察の報告をまとめる。

Translation

I will compile the report from the site visit.

Kanji 察: guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand | Daily Nihongo