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Kanji 獄: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 獄: prison, jail

Key takeaways

Kanji 獄: prison, jail. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

prisonjail

On reading

ゴク

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 獄

prison, jail

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

⺨ + 言 + 犬

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine two dogs (⺨ and 犬) standing guard over a prisoner's words (言). This scene represents a prison where fierce dogs watch over captives to keep them from speaking out or escaping.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ゴク
  • 地獄じごく

    hell

Commonly used words

  • 地獄
    じごく

    hell

Example sentences

Example 1

彼は地のような仕事をしている。

Translation

He is doing a hellish job.

Example 2

に落ちるとは怖い話だ。

Translation

The idea of going to hell is a scary story.

Kanji 獄: prison, jail | Daily Nihongo