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N3

Kanji 向: meanings, readings, and example words.

3 min read

Kanji 向: yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach

Key takeaways

Kanji 向: yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

yonderfacingbeyondconfrontdefytend towardapproach

On reading

コウ

Kun reading

む.くむ.い-む.きむ.ける-む.けむ.かうむ.かいむ.こうむ.こう-むこむか.い

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 向

yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

丿 + 冂 + 口

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character depicts a window (口) set into the wall of a house (冂) with a small vent (丿) above it. It represents the direction in which a window or house faces, leading to the meanings 'to face' or 'direction'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

コウ
  • 意向いこう

    intention / plan / inclination

  • 向上こうじょう

    improvement / progress / advancement

  • 志向しこう

    intention / aim / orientation

  • 動向どうこう

    trend / tendency / movement

  • 傾向けいこう

    tendency / trend / inclination

  • 方向ほうこう

    direction / way / course

  • 向こうむこう

    over there / beyond / across

Kun reading

む.く
  • 向きむき

    direction / suitability / aspect

  • 向けむけ

    for / intended for / aimed at

  • 向うむかう

    to face / to go toward

  • 向かいむかい

    facing / opposite / across from

  • 向くむく

    to face / to be suited for

  • 向けるむける

    to turn toward / to point at

  • 向かうむかう

    to face / to go toward

  • 向こうむこう

    over there / beyond / across

Commonly used words

  • 意向
    いこう

    intention / plan / inclination

  • 向上
    こうじょう

    improvement / progress / advancement

  • 志向
    しこう

    intention / aim / orientation

  • 動向
    どうこう

    trend / tendency / movement

  • 傾向
    けいこう

    tendency / trend / inclination

  • 方向
    ほうこう

    direction / way / course

  • 向き
    むき

    direction / suitability / aspect

  • 向け
    むけ

    for / intended for / aimed at

  • 向う
    むかう

    to face / to go toward

  • 向かい
    むかい

    facing / opposite / across from

  • 向く
    むく

    to face / to be suited for

  • 向ける
    むける

    to turn toward / to point at

Example sentences

Example 1

彼の意を尊重しましょう。

Translation

Let's respect his intention.

Example 2

に合わせて予定を決める。

Translation

Arrange the schedule according to the intention.

Example 3

日本語の能力が上しました。

Translation

My Japanese ability has improved.

Example 4

技術の上は会社にとって大切です。

Translation

Improvement of skills is important for the company.

Kanji 向: yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach | Daily Nihongo