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N2

Kanji 減: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 減: dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry

Key takeaways

Kanji 減: dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N2

Meaning

dwindledecreasereducedeclinecurtailget hungry

On reading

ゲン

Kun reading

へ.るへ.らす

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 減

dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

氵 + 咸

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine water (氵) all (咸) flowing away together, leading to a decrease in volume. When the water is all gone, it represents the meaning 'to reduce' or 'decrease'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ゲン
  • いい加減いいかげん

    irresponsible / careless / vague

  • 軽減けいげん

    reduction / abatement

  • 減少げんしょう

    decrease / reduction / decline

  • 減点げんてん

    point deduction / demerit

  • 削減さくげん

    cut / reduction / decrease

  • 増減ぞうげん

    increase and decrease / fluctuation

  • 加減かげん

    adjustment / degree / balance

Kun reading

へ.る
  • 減らすへらす

    to reduce / to decrease

  • 減るへる

    to decrease / to lessen / to reduce

Commonly used words

  • いい加減
    いいかげん

    irresponsible / careless / vague

  • 軽減
    けいげん

    reduction / abatement

  • 減少
    げんしょう

    decrease / reduction / decline

  • 減点
    げんてん

    point deduction / demerit

  • 削減
    さくげん

    cut / reduction / decrease

  • 増減
    ぞうげん

    increase and decrease / fluctuation

  • 減らす
    へらす

    to reduce / to decrease

  • 減る
    へる

    to decrease / to lessen / to reduce

Example sentences

Example 1

いいかげんな返事はやめてください。

Translation

Please stop giving careless answers.

Example 2

いいかげんな仕事は信用されない。

Translation

Careless work is not trusted.

Example 3

税金の軽が決まりました。

Translation

A tax reduction has been decided.

Example 4

環境負荷の軽が必要です。

Translation

It is necessary to reduce environmental impact.

Kanji 減: dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry | Daily Nihongo