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N4

Kanji 悪: meanings, readings, and example words.

3 min read

Kanji 悪: bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong

Key takeaways

Kanji 悪: bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N4

Meaning

badvicerascalfalseevilwrong

On reading

アク

Kun reading

わる.いわる-あ.しにく.い-にく.いああいずくにいずくんぞにく.む

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 悪

bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

亜 + 心

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

A heart (心) that is only secondary (亜) or inferior to the best, purest heart represents something 'bad' or 'evil.' It describes a state of mind that has fallen away from goodness. You can easily remember it as the character for Asia (亜) placed over a heart.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

アク
  • あく

    evil / wickedness / badness

  • 悪どいあくどい

    gaudy / excessive / vicious

  • 悪日あくび

    unlucky day / bad luck

  • 改悪かいあく

    deterioration / worsening

  • 悪魔あくま

    devil / demon / evil spirit

Kun reading

わる.い
  • 決まり悪いきまりわるい

    feeling embarrassed / awkward

  • 悪いにくい

    bad / poor / unpleasant

  • 善し悪しよしあし

    good and bad / pros and cons

  • 悪者わるもの

    bad person / rascal / scoundrel

  • 意地悪いじわる

    mean / unkind / malicious

  • 悪口わるくち

    insult / badmouthing / slander

  • 悪いわるい

    bad / wrong / poor

Commonly used words

  • あく

    evil / wickedness / badness

  • 悪どい
    あくどい

    gaudy / excessive / vicious

  • 悪日
    あくび

    unlucky day / bad luck

  • 改悪
    かいあく

    deterioration / worsening

  • 悪魔
    あくま

    devil / demon / evil spirit

  • 決まり悪い
    きまりわるい

    feeling embarrassed / awkward

  • 悪い
    にくい

    bad / poor / unpleasant

  • 善し悪し
    よしあし

    good and bad / pros and cons

  • 悪者
    わるもの

    bad person / rascal / scoundrel

  • 意地悪
    いじわる

    mean / unkind / malicious

  • 悪口
    わるくち

    insult / badmouthing / slander

Example sentences

Example 1

いことをしてはいけない。

Translation

You must not do bad things.

Example 2

彼はい人ではない。

Translation

He is not an evil person.

Example 3

彼の服は色があくどい。

Translation

His clothes are gaudy in color.

Example 4

あのどい商売は許せない。

Translation

I can't forgive that vicious business practice.

Kanji 悪: bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong | Daily Nihongo