Search…

Search blog post titles and content.

N1

Kanji 既: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 既: previously, already, long ago

Key takeaways

Kanji 既: previously, already, long ago. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N1

Meaning

previouslyalreadylong ago

On reading

Kun reading

すで.に

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 既

previously, already, long ago

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

艮 + 旡

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character depicts a person who has stopped eating (艮) and is turning their head away (旡) because they are full. It signifies that an action is 'already' complete, as seen in words like 'existing' (기존) or 'established' (기성).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

  • 既婚きこん

    married / marriage status

Kun reading

すで.に
  • 既にすでに

    already / too late

Commonly used words

  • 既婚
    きこん

    married / marriage status

  • 既に
    すでに

    already / too late

Example sentences

Example 1

彼はすでに婚です。

Translation

He is already married.

Example 2

婚者は参加できません。

Translation

Married people cannot participate.

Example 3

その仕事はに終わりました。

Translation

That work is already finished.

Example 4

彼に話すにはに遅い。

Translation

It's already too late to talk to him.

Kanji 既: previously, already, long ago | Daily Nihongo