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N3

Kanji 由: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 由: wherefore, a reason

Key takeaways

Kanji 由: wherefore, a reason. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

whereforea reason

On reading

ユウユイ

Kun reading

よしよ.る

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 由

wherefore, a reason

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

日 + 丨

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

The image of a vertical line (丨) piercing through the sun (日) symbolizes the fundamental 'reason' or 'cause' for the existence of all things. Like a path through which light emerges, it represents the basis of an event, as seen in words like 'reason' (理由) or 'freedom' (自由).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

  • 経由けいゆ

    via / by way of

  • 不自由ふじゆう

    disability / inconvenience / hardship

  • 自由じゆう

    freedom / liberty / free will

  • 理由りゆう

    reason / cause / explanation

Commonly used words

  • 経由
    けいゆ

    via / by way of

  • 不自由
    ふじゆう

    disability / inconvenience / hardship

  • 自由
    じゆう

    freedom / liberty / free will

  • 理由
    りゆう

    reason / cause / explanation

Example sentences

Example 1

東京を経して大阪へ行きます。

Translation

I will go to Osaka via Tokyo.

Example 2

荷物は上海を経して届きました。

Translation

The package arrived via Shanghai.

Example 3

体の不自な人を助けましょう。

Translation

Let's help people with disabilities.

Example 4

この町は交通が不自です。

Translation

Transportation is inconvenient in this town.

Kanji 由: wherefore, a reason | Daily Nihongo