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N4

Kanji 以: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 以: by means of, because, in view of, compared with

Key takeaways

Kanji 以: by means of, because, in view of, compared with. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N4

Meaning

by means ofbecausein view ofcompared with

On reading

Kun reading

もっ.て

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 以

by means of, because, in view of, compared with

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

丶 + 人

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character originates from the image of a person (人) holding a tool (represented by the dot), meaning 'by means of' or 'using.' It is primarily used to establish a reference point for time or quantity, as seen in words like 以上 (more than) and 以前 (before).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

  • 以後いご

    after now / from this time

  • 以降いこう

    from / after / onwards

  • 以前いぜん

    before / ago / previously

  • 以来いらい

    since / from then on

  • 以下いか

    less than / below / not exceeding

  • 以外いがい

    except for / excluding

  • 以上いじょう

    more than / above / that is all

  • 以内いない

    within / inside a limit

Kun reading

もっ.て
  • 以てもって

    by means of / with / because of

Commonly used words

  • 以後
    いご

    after now / from this time

  • 以降
    いこう

    from / after / onwards

  • 以前
    いぜん

    before / ago / previously

  • 以来
    いらい

    since / from then on

  • 以下
    いか

    less than / below / not exceeding

  • 以外
    いがい

    except for / excluding

  • 以て
    もって

    by means of / with / because of

Example sentences

Example 1

ペンてもって書いてください。

Translation

Please write using a pen.

Example 2

天気てもって決めましょう。

Translation

Let's decide based on the weather.

Example 3

後は気をつけてください。

Translation

Please be careful from now on.

Example 4

この書類は後も大切です。

Translation

This document remains important hereafter.

Kanji 以: by means of, because, in view of, compared with | Daily Nihongo