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N2

Kanji 磨: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 磨: grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth)

Key takeaways

Kanji 磨: grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth). Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N2

Meaning

grindpolishscourimprovebrush (teeth)

On reading

Kun reading

みが.くす.る

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 磨

grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth)

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

麻 + 石

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine using a stone (石) along with rough hemp (麻) fibers to rub and polish an object. This kanji represents the act of grinding or scouring something to make it smooth and shiny. It is commonly found in words like 'polishing' (연마) and 'brushing teeth' (hamigaki).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

Kun reading

みが.く
  • 磨くみがく

    to brush teeth / to polish

Commonly used words

  • 磨く
    みがく

    to brush teeth / to polish

Example sentences

Example 1

はみがきをするのを忘れた。

Translation

I forgot to brush my teeth.

Example 2

新しいはみがきを買いました。

Translation

I bought new toothpaste.

Example 3

毎朝はみがきをします。

Translation

I brush my teeth every morning.

Example 4

はみがきを買いに行きましょう。

Translation

Let's go buy toothpaste.

Kanji 磨: grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth) | Daily Nihongo