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N2

Kanji 防: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 防: ward off, defend, protect, resist

Key takeaways

Kanji 防: ward off, defend, protect, resist. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N2

Meaning

ward offdefendprotectresist

On reading

ボウ

Kun reading

ふせ.ぐ

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 防

ward off, defend, protect, resist

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

⻖ + 方

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine building a hill or embankment (⻖) in a specific direction (方) to block enemies or floods. It represents setting up a barrier to protect and defend a location. You can find this kanji in words like 'defense' or 'prevention'.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ボウ
  • 国防こくぼう

    national defense / national security

  • 堤防ていぼう

    embankment / levee / flood bank

  • 防衛ぼうえい

    defense / protection / self-defense

  • 防火ぼうか

    fire prevention / fire protection

  • 消防署しょうぼうしょ

    fire station

  • 防止ぼうし

    prevention / avoiding problems

  • 防犯ぼうはん

    crime prevention

  • 消防しょうぼう

    firefighting / fire department

Kun reading

ふせ.ぐ
  • 防ぐふせぐ

    to prevent / to protect / to defend

Commonly used words

  • 国防
    こくぼう

    national defense / national security

  • 堤防
    ていぼう

    embankment / levee / flood bank

  • 防衛
    ぼうえい

    defense / protection / self-defense

  • 防火
    ぼうか

    fire prevention / fire protection

  • 消防署
    しょうぼうしょ

    fire station

  • 防止
    ぼうし

    prevention / avoiding problems

  • 防ぐ
    ふせぐ

    to prevent / to protect / to defend

Example sentences

Example 1

のために努力する。

Translation

Make efforts for national defense.

Example 2

政策が変わった。

Translation

The national defense policy has changed.

Example 3

川の堤が壊れた。

Translation

The river embankment broke.

Example 4

の上を散歩した。

Translation

I took a walk on the levee.

Kanji 防: ward off, defend, protect, resist | Daily Nihongo