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N4

Kanji 勉: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 勉: exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent

Key takeaways

Kanji 勉: exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N4

Meaning

exertionendeavourencouragestrivemake effortdiligent

On reading

ベン

Kun reading

つと.める

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 勉

exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

免 + 力

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character combines 'exempt/escape' (免) and 'power' (力). Imagine putting in all your strength (力) to escape (免) from poverty or failure. It is most commonly seen in words like 'study' (勉強) and 'diligence' (勤勉).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ベン
  • 勤勉きんべん

    diligence / hard work

  • 勉強べんきょう

    to study / learning

Commonly used words

  • 勤勉
    きんべん

    diligence / hard work

  • 勉強
    べんきょう

    to study / learning

Example sentences

Example 1

彼は勤強しています。

Translation

He studies diligently.

Example 2

な人は成功しやすいです。

Translation

Diligent people are more likely to succeed.

Example 3

毎日二時間強します。

Translation

I study for two hours every day.

Example 4

明日のために強が必要です。

Translation

I need to study for tomorrow.

Kanji 勉: exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent | Daily Nihongo