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N3

Kanji 返: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 返: return, answer, fade, repay

Key takeaways

Kanji 返: return, answer, fade, repay. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

returnanswerfaderepay

On reading

ヘン

Kun reading

かえ.す-かえ.すかえ.る-かえ.る

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 返

return, answer, fade, repay

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

反 + ⻌

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Moving (⻌) in the opposite (反) direction means to 'return' or go back the way you came. This kanji is used for returning borrowed items or sending a reply back. You can remember it through words like return (返還) or reply (返信).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ヘン
  • 返還へんかん

    return / restoration

  • 返済へんさい

    repayment / paying back money

  • 返答へんとう

    reply / response

  • 返事へんじ

    reply / response

Kun reading

かえ.す
  • 折り返すおりかえす

    to turn back / to fold back

  • 返るかえる

    to return / to come back

  • 照り返すてりかえす

    to reflect light / to shine back

  • 引返すひきかえす

    go back / return / turn back

  • 引っ繰り返すひっくりかえす

    to turn over / to overturn / to knock over

  • 引っ繰り返るひっくりかえる

    to be overturned / to topple over

  • 繰り返すくりかえす

    to repeat / do again

  • 返すかえす

    to give back / to return something

Commonly used words

  • 返還
    へんかん

    return / restoration

  • 返済
    へんさい

    repayment / paying back money

  • 返答
    へんとう

    reply / response

  • 返事
    へんじ

    reply / response

  • 折り返す
    おりかえす

    to turn back / to fold back

  • 返る
    かえる

    to return / to come back

  • 照り返す
    てりかえす

    to reflect light / to shine back

  • 引返す
    ひきかえす

    go back / return / turn back

  • 引っ繰り返す
    ひっくりかえす

    to turn over / to overturn / to knock over

  • 引っ繰り返る
    ひっくりかえる

    to be overturned / to topple over

Example sentences

Example 1

服が裏しに着ているよ。

Translation

Your clothes are on inside out.

Example 2

紙を裏しにして書いてください。

Translation

Please turn the paper over and write on it.

Example 3

電話が切れて、折りします。

Translation

The call was disconnected, I will call back.

Example 4

紙を半分に折りしてください。

Translation

Please fold the paper in half.

Kanji 返: return, answer, fade, repay | Daily Nihongo