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N3

Kanji 閉: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 閉: closed, shut

Key takeaways

Kanji 閉: closed, shut. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

closedshut

On reading

ヘイ

Kun reading

と.じると.ざすし.めるし.まるた.てる

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 閉

closed, shut

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

門 + 才

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine using your skill (才) to slide a bar across a gate (門) to close it. This character represents the act of shutting a door firmly to keep it closed.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ヘイ
  • 閉口へいこう

    be at a loss / speechless

  • 閉鎖へいさ

    closing / closure / shutdown

  • 閉会へいかい

    closing / end of a meeting or event

Kun reading

と.じる
  • 閉じるとじる

    to close / to shut (e.g. eyes, book)

  • 閉まるしまる

    to close / to be closed

  • 閉めるしめる

    to close (something)

Commonly used words

  • 閉口
    へいこう

    be at a loss / speechless

  • 閉鎖
    へいさ

    closing / closure / shutdown

  • 閉会
    へいかい

    closing / end of a meeting or event

  • 閉じる
    とじる

    to close / to shut (e.g. eyes, book)

  • 閉まる
    しまる

    to close / to be closed

  • 閉める
    しめる

    to close (something)

Example sentences

Example 1

彼の冗談にみんな口した。

Translation

Everyone was speechless at his joke.

Example 2

難しい質問に口してしまった。

Translation

I was at a loss with the difficult question.

Example 3

会社は来月鎖されます。

Translation

The company will be closed next month.

Example 4

学校の鎖で授業が休みです。

Translation

Classes are canceled due to the school closure.

Kanji 閉: closed, shut | Daily Nihongo