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N2

Kanji 被: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 被: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving

Key takeaways

Kanji 被: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N2

Meaning

incurcoverveilbrood overshelterwearput onbe exposed (film)receiving

On reading

Kun reading

こうむ.るおお.うかぶ.るかぶ.せる

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 被

incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

衤 + 皮

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine covering your body with a layer of hide (皮) over your clothes (衤). This kanji represents covering something like a blanket, and by extension, 'wearing' or undergoing an experience such as suffering damage (被害).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

  • 被害ひがい

    damage / harm / injury

Kun reading

こうむ.る
  • 被せるかぶせる

    to cover / to put on top

  • 被るかぶる

    to suffer / to receive damage

Commonly used words

  • 被害
    ひがい

    damage / harm / injury

  • 被せる
    かぶせる

    to cover / to put on top

  • 被る
    かぶる

    to suffer / to receive damage

Example sentences

Example 1

テーブルに布をせる。

Translation

Cover the table with a cloth.

Example 2

冷蔵庫にカバーをせた。

Translation

I put a cover on the refrigerator.

Example 3

台風で家がった。

Translation

The house suffered damage from the typhoon.

Example 4

彼は借金で大きなりをした。

Translation

He suffered a big loss because of debt.

Kanji 被: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving | Daily Nihongo