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N4

Kanji 飯: meanings, readings, and example words.

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Kanji 飯: meal, boiled rice

Key takeaways

Kanji 飯: meal, boiled rice. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N4

Meaning

mealboiled rice

On reading

ハン

Kun reading

めし

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 飯

meal, boiled rice

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

飠 + 反

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This character combines the food radical (飠) with the component for 'opposite' (反), which provides the phonetic sound 'ban'. You can easily remember the meaning 'rice' or 'meal' by thinking of the word 'banchan' (side dishes), where 'ban' refers to this kanji.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ハン
  • 昼飯ちゅうはん

    lunch / midday meal

  • 朝御飯あさごはん

    breakfast

  • 御飯ごはん

    cooked rice / meal

  • 晩御飯ばんごはん

    dinner / evening meal

  • 昼御飯ひるごはん

    lunch / midday meal

  • 夕飯ゆうはん

    dinner / evening meal

Kun reading

めし
  • めし

    meal / food / rice

Commonly used words

  • 昼飯
    ちゅうはん

    lunch / midday meal

  • 朝御飯
    あさごはん

    breakfast

  • 御飯
    ごはん

    cooked rice / meal

  • 晩御飯
    ばんごはん

    dinner / evening meal

  • 昼御飯
    ひるごはん

    lunch / midday meal

  • 夕飯
    ゆうはん

    dinner / evening meal

  • めし

    meal / food / rice

Example sentences

Example 1

を食べに行きましょう。

Translation

Let's go eat lunch.

Example 2

の時間はいつですか?

Translation

What time is lunch?

Example 3

おいしいめしが食べたい。

Translation

I want to eat delicious food.

Example 4

めしを作るのは大変だ。

Translation

Making a meal is hard work.

Kanji 飯: meal, boiled rice | Daily Nihongo