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N3

Kanji 犯: meanings, readings, and example words.

2 min read

Kanji 犯: crime, sin, offense

Key takeaways

Kanji 犯: crime, sin, offense. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

crimesinoffense

On reading

ハンボン

Kun reading

おか.す

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 犯

crime, sin, offense

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

⺨ + 㔾

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

A wild beast (⺨) attacking a kneeling person (㔾) represents the act of committing a crime. Imagine someone acting like a predator and causing harm to a defenseless person to remember the meaning of offense or crime.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ハン
  • 防犯ぼうはん

    crime prevention

  • 犯罪はんざい

    crime / criminal act

  • 犯人はんにん

    criminal / offender

Kun reading

おか.す
  • 犯すおかす

    to commit / to violate

Commonly used words

  • 防犯
    ぼうはん

    crime prevention

  • 犯罪
    はんざい

    crime / criminal act

  • 犯人
    はんにん

    criminal / offender

  • 犯す
    おかす

    to commit / to violate

Example sentences

Example 1

彼は罪をした。

Translation

He committed a crime.

Example 2

法律をすのは危険です。

Translation

It's dangerous to violate the law.

Example 3

カメラをつけました。

Translation

We installed a security camera.

Example 4

町での防活動に参加します。

Translation

I participate in crime prevention activities in the neighborhood.

Kanji 犯: crime, sin, offense | Daily Nihongo