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N3

Kanji 化: meanings, readings, and example words.

3 min read

Kanji 化: change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization

Key takeaways

Kanji 化: change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N3

Meaning

changetake the form ofinfluenceenchantdelude-ization

On reading

Kun reading

ば.けるば.かすふ.けるけ.する

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 化

change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

亻 + 匕

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

This kanji depicts a person (亻) next to an inverted person (匕), symbolizing a state of 'change' or transformation. While 匕 is often called a spoon, here it represents a person in a different position, illustrating the process of becoming something else. It is used in words like change (変化) and culture (文化).

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

  • 悪化あっか

    deterioration / worsening

  • 化合かごう

    chemical compound / combination

  • 化するかする

    to change into / to transform / to convert

  • 化石かせき

    fossil / petrified remains

  • 化繊かせん

    synthetic fiber / man-made textile

  • 誤魔化すごまかす

    to deceive / to falsify / to evade

  • 酸化さんか

    oxidation

  • 進化しんか

    evolution / development / advancement

Kun reading

ば.ける
  • 化けるばける

    to disguise / to take the form of / to change for the worse

Commonly used words

  • 悪化
    あっか

    deterioration / worsening

  • 化合
    かごう

    chemical compound / combination

  • 化する
    かする

    to change into / to transform / to convert

  • 化石
    かせき

    fossil / petrified remains

  • 化繊
    かせん

    synthetic fiber / man-made textile

  • 誤魔化す
    ごまかす

    to deceive / to falsify / to evade

  • 化ける
    ばける

    to disguise / to take the form of / to change for the worse

Example sentences

Example 1

熱が悪してしまった。

Translation

The fever got worse.

Example 2

経済の悪が心配だ。

Translation

I’m worried about the economic downturn.

Example 3

この物質は合によってできた。

Translation

This substance was formed by chemical combination.

Example 4

合反応は学で大切だ。

Translation

Chemical reactions are important in chemistry.

Kanji 化: change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization | Daily Nihongo