Search…

Search blog post titles and content.

N5

Kanji 前: meanings, readings, and example words.

3 min read

Kanji 前: in front, before

Key takeaways

Kanji 前: in front, before. Readings and core meaning.

See vocabulary and examples below.

Kanji at a glance

N5

Meaning

in frontbefore

On reading

ゼン

Kun reading

まえ-まえ

Radical

Core meaning / core image

Core meaning: 前

in front, before

Kanji structure breakdown

Structure breakdown

八 + 月 + 刂

Mnemonic story

Mnemonic story

Imagine preparing a knife (刂) eight (八) months (月) in advance to get ready for what lies ahead. This character refers to 'before' in time or 'in front' in space.

On'yomi and kun'yomi

On reading

ゼン
  • 事前じぜん

    beforehand / prior / in advance

  • ぜん

    before / earlier / previous

  • 前提ぜんてい

    premise / assumption / prerequisite

  • 前途ぜんと

    future outlook / prospects

  • 前例ぜんれい

    precedent / previous example

  • 前後ぜんご

    around / before and after / front and back

  • 直前ちょくぜん

    just before / immediately before

  • 以前いぜん

    before / ago / previously

Kun reading

まえ
  • 当たり前あたりまえ

    natural / obvious / common sense

  • 腕前うでまえ

    skill / ability

  • 建前たてまえ

    public stance / official position

  • 前売りまえうり

    advance sale / prebooking

  • 前置きまえおき

    preface / introduction

  • 前もってまえもって

    in advance / beforehand

  • 真ん前まんまえ

    right in front

  • 手前てまえ

    in front of / before / this side

Commonly used words

  • 事前
    じぜん

    beforehand / prior / in advance

  • ぜん

    before / earlier / previous

  • 前提
    ぜんてい

    premise / assumption / prerequisite

  • 前途
    ぜんと

    future outlook / prospects

  • 前例
    ぜんれい

    precedent / previous example

  • 前後
    ぜんご

    around / before and after / front and back

  • 当たり前
    あたりまえ

    natural / obvious / common sense

  • 腕前
    うでまえ

    skill / ability

  • 建前
    たてまえ

    public stance / official position

  • 前売り
    まえうり

    advance sale / prebooking

  • 前置き
    まえおき

    preface / introduction

  • 前もって
    まえもって

    in advance / beforehand

Example sentences

Example 1

こんなことはあたりまえです。

Translation

This kind of thing is natural.

Example 2

あたりまえのことをよく考えよう。

Translation

Let's think carefully about common things.

Example 3

彼の料理のうでまえはすごい。

Translation

His cooking skills are amazing.

Example 4

うでまえを見せるチャンスだ。

Translation

This is a chance to show your ability.

Kanji 前: in front, before | Daily Nihongo